For the complete documentation index, see llms.txt. This page is also available as Markdown.

Latent Dirichlet allocation or LDA

Latent Dirichlet allocation or LDA is implemented as an Estimator that supports both EMLDAOptimizer and OnlineLDAOptimizer, and generates a LDAModel as the base model.

import org.apache.spark.ml.clustering.LDA
// Loads data.
val dataset = spark.read.format("libsvm")
.load("file:///opt/spark/data/mllib/sample_libsvm_data.txt")
// Trains a LDA model.
val lda = new LDA().setK(10).setMaxIter(10)
val model = lda.fit(dataset)
val ll = model.logLikelihood(dataset)
val lp = model.logPerplexity(dataset)
println(s"The lower bound on the log likelihood of the entire corpus: $ll")
println(s"The upper bound bound on perplexity: $lp")
// Describe topics.
val topics = model.describeTopics(3)
println("The topics described by their top-weighted terms:")
topics.show(false)

/*
Output:

The lower bound on the log likelihood of the entire corpus: -1.2892413081774298E7
The upper bound bound on perplexity: 5.296387332859924
The topics described by their top-weighted terms:
+-----+---------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
|topic|termIndices    |termWeights                                                         |
+-----+---------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
|0    |[569, 597, 598]|[0.01048331300016006, 0.010116199318706288, 0.009445101538413367]   |
|1    |[233, 261, 205]|[0.022233380425792586, 0.01683403182240119, 0.014646518135972245]   |
|2    |[342, 343, 553]|[0.01101987068888023, 0.010051896006494202, 0.009974954658255184]   |
|3    |[125, 124, 331]|[0.010249053484287323, 0.008001789628260321, 0.007856951022221307]  |
|4    |[406, 434, 378]|[0.016726468396808178, 0.016551662166306314, 0.016312669466501947]  |
|5    |[301, 272, 538]|[0.011187985574975348, 0.01026802560070681, 0.009910574054908557]   |
|6    |[265, 237, 181]|[0.016311101183295176, 0.01450491494274881, 0.013849316888254096]   |
|7    |[542, 514, 682]|[0.0426212232584461, 0.040669536800267865, 0.04004669879586029]     |
|8    |[48, 420, 421] |[0.001968951371791888, 0.0018823651925661982, 0.0018553426747176778]|
|9    |[664, 637, 465]|[0.04727237035523583, 0.04361701605039732, 0.03568842133530933]     |
+-----+---------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+


*/

Last updated